River
Rafting & Kayaking In Nepal
Rafting
Seasons & Ratings :-
|
River
|
Days
|
Fall
|
Class
|
Spring
|
Class
|
|
Arun
|
3
|
Nov-Apr
|
IV-
|
|
|
|
Bheri
|
6
to 10
|
Oct-Dec
|
II
to III+
|
Feb-Mar
|
II
to III+
|
|
Bhote
Kosi
|
2
|
Oct-Dec
|
III
to V
|
Feb-May
|
III
to IV
|
|
Kali
Gandaki
|
3
or 4
|
Sep-Nov
|
III
to IV+
|
Feb-May
|
III
to IV
|
|
Karnali
|
12
|
Sep-Nov
|
III
to V
|
Feb-May
|
III
to IV
|
|
Marsyangdi
|
6
|
Oct-Dec
|
IV
to V
|
Feb-Apr
|
IV+
|
|
Seti
Khola
|
2
to 3
|
Oct
-Apr
|
III
to IV+
|
|
|
|
Sun
Kosi
|
8
or 9
|
Sep-Nov
|
III+
to V-
|
June
|
III
to IV+
|
|
Tamur
|
11
|
Oct-Dec
|
III
to V
|
Mar-Apr
|
III
to IV+
|
|
Trishuli
|
2
|
Year
Round III / Jun to Aug IV (Monsoon)
|
Arun
river trip
- (Kartikeghat to
Chatara / Dharan)
Kartikeghat,
the put in point, can be approached either by flight or by
road. The trip requires, however, taking a mini trek to reach
Kartikeghat either from the airstrip or the bus park. It takes
one hour's flight to reach Tumlingtar. If the Tumlingtar
flight is scheduled in the afternoon, the first day camp can
be put up at Tumlingtar itself. The afternoon could be spent
visiting this tiny village with small tea-shops and the
air-strip.
The
following day, after breakfast trek to Kartikeghat starts at a
gradual pace: this takes about four hours. The river crew
organize the equipment in preparation for the early start next
morning. You can explore the surrounding areas.
The third
day, a rapid is hit as soon as sailing starts. Some more
rapids are encountered in succession.
From
Tumlingtar, you star around 9.30 a.m., after breakfast. Today
is pretty smooth except for a few rapids graded between 5-6
class.
The fifth
day, you face more challenges than the previous days as a
number of rapids come one after another in succession. The
first encounter is a left bend rapid before the suspension
bridge at Ranighat. A number of rapids follow after this,
until Bhite rapid is hit across, Camp nearby this rapid.
The sixth
day is pretty smooth and relaxed compared to the previous day.
The Arun now meets with the Sunkoshi into a confluence of the
Saptakoshi river. Below this confluence it is the same as
Sunkoshi river trip. You can either drive back from Chatara
via Biratnagar or fly out form Biratnagar to Kathmandu.
Bheri
river trip
For a Bheri
river trip you have options between taking a
one-and-a-half-hour flight to Nepalgunj from Kathmandu or a
627 km long journey by road. The flight provides you
opportunity for the spectacular views of the Himalayas. If you
prefer to take a flight, then a four-hour drive is required to
reach Samjhighat, the put-in point. The drive itself is a
unique experience winding up through the Siwalik hills and
passing through local villages. Camp on the Bheri river bank
at Samjhighat.
The next
day after breakfast, adventure on the Bheri begins. About
twenty minutes after sail off, the first big rapid is
encountered, far shadowing the many to come. The Bheri river
itself is so remote that it remains a relatively unexplored
river of the west Nepal. The first section of the river is
quite tough with twists and turns, creating many exciting
rapids. After lunch, in the late evening, come to rest on one
of many sandy beaches.
Camp at
Kamekot
The third
day takes you into an exciting narrow gorge section of the
river with vertical cliffs of 200-300 feet on either side. The
gorge is interspersed with open valleys where there are small
villages. In the afternoon, stop sailing and camp at Kuine.
The fourth
or final day on the river still holds a few surprises with
several small but exciting rapids to be encountered. By
mid-day, you arrive at the confluence of the Bheri and Karnali
rivers. Then once again enter another gorge section which open
up onto the huge plains of the southern Terai region of Nepal.
A Bheri
river trip can be continued with a jungle tour in the Bardia
Wildlife Reserve. Otherwise, drive back to Kathmandu from
Chisapani.
Bhote
kosi
Here's a
great river trip for a short expedition with access to the
river's put-in point just 3 hours outside Kathmandu. The Bhote
Kosi is known as the River from Tibet and you can start a trip
after a peak over the border into Tibet. The Kathmandu/Lhasa
Highway (AKA Friendship Highway, Arniko Highway) runs along
beside the river. You can ran a day trip or do a two day
expedition and run parts of the river twice. It's a great
beginner river for rafters and fun for kayakers at all levels.
The local
village of Bahrabise offers a chance to mingle with locals and
tour a Nepali paper factory. You can also trek to an old fort
that housed 5,000 soldiers in by-gone days of Tibet/Nepal
border skirmishes.
Now, you'll
find a unexpected surprise at river start as the Borderland
Resort and Adventure Activity center has opened and offers
rafting, canyoning, trekking, biking and fantastic food at the
main put-in point of the Bhote Kosi. Be warned, most people
that journey there for a one or two day trip wished they had
book more days for adventure and R&R at the center.
Kaligandaki
river trip
- (Modibeni to Narayanghat)
A
Kaligandaki river trip first requires either a 30 - minute
flight or a 6-hour drive form Kathmandu to Pokhara. A model
trip could begin at Modibeni, the confluence of the
Kaligandaki river and the Modikhola. Before trekking towards
Modibeni, a drive of approximately one and a half hour is
required to reach Naudanda. A day long trek form Naudanda
takes you to Karkineta. Lunch could be taken at Phedi. Stay
another night at Karkineta. A clean weather morning offers a
magnificent view of sunrise form here. So is an evening for
sunset. After a few hours, walk from Karkineta the following
day, you reach Modibeni at noon. From Modibeni the first day
on the river gives a few rapids ranging from 4-6 classes and a
number of nice waves. A small temple is at sight in Jimrighat
after an hour's rafting form Modibeni. The day's camping place
is normally Chhisti.
The second
day also, you encounter a few rapids followed by a relatively
bigger one before reaching Purtighat. A couple of hours from
Byadi is a Setibeni rapid to the left of a village, called
Setibeni. At this point the river bends to the right.
The next
day a class 6 rapids is encountered within less than half an
hour after start nearby Pahadi. Ridi Bazaar is a small bazaar
en route to the camping place, Belghari. In Ridi Bazaar there
is a bank where money can be exchanged. About 20 minutes below
Belghari is located an old and attractive palace called
Ranighat Palace in a check about 40 minutes from here on the
raft you come across a big rapid, perhaps the biggest in the
complete trip. Today's lunch-spot, Mandran, is also perhaps
the best lunch-spot in the complete trip. Normal campsite is
Malunga village.
The fifth
day's rafting takes you to the Ramdighat bridge (half an
hour's walk below camp site) on the Siddhartha Highway, 314 km
form Kathmandu. Food supplies are available here. Today's camp
is at Nisrati. Food supplies are available here. From Nisrati
to Bhujat it take about an hour on the raft. An appropriate
lunch-spot here is Puttarghat, 4 hours distance form Nisarti.
The sixth day's camping is at Batulitar.
The seventh
day also you come across a few small rapids. Today's
lunch-spot is khalte and camping could be done some 15 minutes
downward from Khalte. The campsite is an isolated place and
quite often footprints of wild animals could be spotted here.
The next
day ends the trip. You arrive at Devghat, the confluence of
the Trishuli and the Kaligandaki, which takes three hours from
Khalte. This is the lunch-spot of the day. After lunch,
rafting continues for about half an hour till Narayanghat, the
take out point.
Now you
have an option either to drive back to Kathmandu which takes
normally 6 hours or to visit the Royal Chitwan National Park.
There are a number of lodges/camps of different classes
providing varied quality of services at varying prices.
Seti
khola river trip
- (Damauli to Narayanghat)
The first
day you drive west of Kathmandu early in the morning for
Damauli, roughly 160 km away. After the rafts are rigged, you
set off down the Setikhola, a tributary of the Saptagandaki
river. You spend the whole day within its forested canyon. The
luxuriant vegetation visible along the river is a remnant of
the vast forested area which once covered the middle hills of
Nepal. In the afternoon a small but technical rapid is
encountered near the village of Saranghat, inhabited by Magars,
who are renowned for generations of service with the Gurkha
forces. Saranghat is a colorful middle hill village. The first
night's camp is on a spacious beach below the village.
The next
day you encounter a technical rapid graded between 3-5 before
entering the Trishuli river. Here middle hills and the Terai
plains opens up before us. The topography gets changed
dramatically. The twisted severe rock formations give way to
sandstone and gravel deposited by antecedent rivers. After
lunch you can visit a unique religious community-Devghat, well
known among the Hindus. Every year in mid-January, thousands
of pilgrims visit the river and the ashram to worship. At this
point where the Kaligandki joins the Trishuli and becomes the
Narayani river you get a choice between coming back to
Kathmandu or continuing journey to visit the Royal Chitwan
National Park.
Sunkoshi
river trip
- (Dolalghat to Chatara)
The most
common put in point of a Sunkoshi river trip is Dolalghat, 3
hours drive east of Kathmandu. At the outset, the river is
peaceful and the first day is a leisurely introduction to
river life. The gentle sloping hills are typical to this area.
Rich color and varied rock formations are evident during the
entire trip. The Sunkoshi traverses the Mahabharat range and
follows one of the main geological fault lines of the Himalaya.
Camp immediately after Koohyay Bheer (rotten cliff)
You hit a
number of rapids after 'Koohyay Bheer'. En route the second
day you come across many ethnic groups, each unique and
colorful. Unlike other modes of travel, the river provides an
easy access to remote areas seldom seen or visited by
foreigners. Tonight's camp is above the Rosi Khola, a
tributary of the Sunkoshi.
The third
day, after a run of a few hours, you stop at Junga Khola, a
beautiful Newar village, located on a bluff above the river.
The village is a collection of white houses and grain fields.
In the center of the village is a cobbled square shaded by a
large peepal tree, the square is surrounded by small shops
where merchants trade.
In the
afternoon the confluence of the Tambakoshi (Copper river) is
crossed. On a hill above the river is a small temple inhabited
by a hermit. Temples and houses are built on the ridge to aid
easy travel and catch more sunshine during the day. A visit to
this temple is worth while. Later camp near the village of
Khurkot.
The next
day the canyon changes. The ridge begins to close in and the
vegetation becomes thicker. You sail through an interesting
geological areas and encounter a number of small and medium
size rapids. The Himalaya is supposed to have been formed by
the enormous pressure caused during the collision process of
two treat land masses. Because of the tremendous stress during
the process, several faults were formed throughout Nepal. The
Sunkoshi criss-crosses one of these faults and the formations
visible today are extraordinary.
This
afternoon lunch-spot is on a beach in a oxbow section of the
river.
You
continue through a maze of interesting rock formation. To the
observer they are a bewildering example of complex and dynamic
of nature. They may seem lifeless just as other ordinary
rocks, but they record untold history of the earth.
The white
water picks up today. Near the village of Harkapur you
encounter the largest rapids of the trip. They rate between 5
to 8; later camp near the confluence of the Dudhkoshi (Milk
river)
The next
day the river widens below the Dudhkoshi and flows through a
broad valley. Fans of sand gravel spill into the river form
side canyons. Further on the Sunkoshi bend south and cuts
through the Mahabharat range. The topography changes. The
steep hills are now behind and the area is more gentle. A
number of small rapids rating between 3 to 5 class are
encountered. Along the route many trails and suspension
bridges are visible, which are indicative of the porterage
still being the most important means of carrying goods. Later
camp near the Rasuwa Khola.
The seventh
day you enter tropical vegetation. The river narrows into a
gorge linked by thick forest. Broad leaf trees, ferns, mosses,
bamboo and creepers canopy the river banks. During the
windbreak you can shower under a beautiful waterfall. It is a
photographer's paradise.
One of the
advantages of a long river trip is that it offers a pleasing
diversity of things within a short span of time. In this trip
you have 250 different species of orchids to look for. River
chats, dippers, flycatcher, isibias, wall creepers, bulbuls,
forktales, ibisbills are a few of the almost 400 species of
birds available around the basin. Camp on a broach beach
bordered by waterfall four hundred feet high. The beaches on
the lower section are covered with deposits of mica.
The next
day you pass several important ghats. A ghat is a river bank
particularly used for religious and cultural purposes by the
Hindus in particular. Religious ceremonies and cremation are
common activities that take place at a ghat. Relatively more
Rais and Limbus are seen in this area. Tonight camp at the
confluence of the three main rivers of the eastern Nepal. The
junction is called Tribenighat where the Arun and Tamor join
the Sunkoshi to form the giant Saptakoshi which flows through
Mahabharat range onto the Gangetic plain.
Below
Tribenighat is Barah Kshretra, a famous Hindu pilgrimage. You
stop by this temple on the ninth day. During the full moon in
January, thousands of Hindus gather at the temple to worship.
According to legend, a demon god who resided there during
prehistoric time was such a nuisance to people that Vishnu,
the Lord Preserver was force to descend from heaven in the
guise of a pig to kill him. Every year pilgrims visit the
temple to celebrate lord Vishnu's victory over the demon god.
With
today's lunch at Chatara, the Sunkoshi trip comes to a end.
The crew members dismantle the gear. It is a 45 minute drive
though tall woods and open field to Dharan, which use to be
British Gurkha Army recruiting center in Nepal for decades.
The tenth
day is a return to Kathmandu. You can choose either by flight
or by road. The trip requires, however, taking a mini trek to
reach Kartikeghat either from the airstrip or the bus stop. It
takes one hour's flight to Tumlingtar. If the Tumlingtar
flight is scheduled in the afternoon, the first day camp will
be put up at Tumlingtar itself. The afternoon could spent
visiting the tiny village with small tea-shops and the
air-strip.
Trishuli
river trip
- (Baireni to Kuringhat)
The
Trishuli being the most easily accessible river by far a trip
on this river can be made for a varied duration, depending
upon the availability of time and interest. A brief account on
a common Trishuli trip is presented below:
A drive to
the west for about two hours from Kathmandu takes you to the
village of Baireni. After arrival in the village you can
explore a small Hindu temple while the crew members gear the
gear. The intricate woodcarvings about the windows and the
doors of the temple are worth looking at.
The first
day on the river is a leisurely scenic introduction to river
life. There are several rapids but they only foreshadow at
what is to come. Over 250 species of birds, including
ibisbills, wall creepers, scarlet minivets lapwings and
kingfishers are found about the river. Today's camp will be
near the village of Gajuri.
The second
day is a scenic kaleidoscope; grain fields and villages dot
the surrounding hills, thick stands of forest alternate with
cultivated areas while scenes of river side life complete the
image. The terraced hillsides give the feeling of a tenacious
people carrying on an age old ritual.
Just above
the confluence of the Burigandaki (which drains the area
between Ganesh Himal and Manaslu) waits you a difficult rapid,
Tindevi, (Three goddnesses) named after three large holes or
drops, in the rapid. This evening's camp will be near the
village of Charaundi.
Shortly
after leaving camp, you hit white water on one of the most
exciting and accessible stretches of river in the world. A
rapid called Upset, very thrilling but difficult one to handle
is encountered here. A few more high class rapids are
encountered during the day.
Of all the
scenic variety you encounter, topography is one of the
dynamic. The hills have lost their gentle appearance by now. A
narrow gorge is entered where steep canyon walls and huge
boulders dominate the scenery.
The trip
can be ended at Kuringhat, a small and picturesque village.
Once the gear is dismantled, begins the return trip to
Kathmandu which takes about four hours. The trip can however,
be continued as far as Royal Chitwan National Park, depending
upon your time and choice.
|